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TOWTX

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Sharia status
NOT COMPLIANT
Screened by look-through to its filed holdings — 81% of portfolio weight covered
Fund look-through

Towpath Technology Fund · MSS Series Trust

41 holdings

NON-COMPLIANT 12.09% of portfolio weight is in non-compliant holdings, over the 5% threshold.

41 holdings, 35 matched (81% of weight). Portfolio as of 2026-05-31, filed 2026-07-30. Source: SEC Form N-PORT.

1.43% of this portfolio’s income is non-permissible — weighted across holdings, computed over 77% of portfolio weight (33 of 41 holdings). The common approach purifies that proportion of income received — dividends — not of the position’s value. We report the ratio; what to do with it is a question for your own scholar.

50.8% compliant 18.2% questionable 12.1% non-compliant 18.9% unscreened

All holdings (41)
HoldingStatusWeightEvery methodology, and the debt ratio behind it
GOOG Alphabet, Inc. QUESTIONABLE 11.39% AAOIFI2.9% Usmani13.1% Dow Jones Islamic3.9% S&P Shariah4.5% MSCI Islamic12.8% MSCI Islamic M-Series4.5% FTSE Shariah10.9%
Fidelity Institutional Cash Portfolios UNSCREENED 11.23% no in-house ratios for this holding
KLAC KLA Corp. COMPLIANT 7.06% AAOIFI2.5% Usmani34.3% Dow Jones Islamic4.0% S&P Shariah4.7% MSCI Islamic34.3% MSCI Islamic M-Series4.7% FTSE Shariah32.8%
ITRN Ituran Location & Control Ltd. UNRATED 5.58% AAOIFI0.5% Usmani1.2% Dow Jones Islamic0.6% S&P Shariah0.7% MSCI Islamic1.2% MSCI Islamic M-Series0.7% FTSE Shariah0.0%
AAPL Apple, Inc. COMPLIANT 4.62% AAOIFI2.1% Usmani21.5% Dow Jones Islamic2.2% S&P Shariah2.4% MSCI Islamic21.5% MSCI Islamic M-Series2.4% FTSE Shariah21.5%
META Meta Platforms, Inc. QUESTIONABLE 3.50% AAOIFI7.2% Usmani25.0% Dow Jones Islamic7.0% S&P Shariah7.9% MSCI Islamic25.0% MSCI Islamic M-Series7.9% FTSE Shariah18.6%
CSCO Cisco Systems, Inc. COMPLIANT 3.21% AAOIFI5.7% Usmani18.9% Dow Jones Islamic8.4% S&P Shariah9.5% MSCI Islamic18.9% MSCI Islamic M-Series9.5% FTSE Shariah17.6%
NTAP NetApp, Inc. COMPLIANT 3.17% AAOIFI7.4% Usmani25.0% Dow Jones Islamic11.7% S&P Shariah13.3% MSCI Islamic25.0% MSCI Islamic M-Series13.3% FTSE Shariah22.7%
ZM Zoom Video Communications, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.98% AAOIFI0.2% Usmani0.4% Dow Jones Islamic0.2% S&P Shariah0.3% MSCI Islamic0.4% MSCI Islamic M-Series0.3% FTSE Shariah0.0%
FTNT Fortinet, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.94% AAOIFI0.4% Usmani4.6% Dow Jones Islamic0.7% S&P Shariah0.8% MSCI Islamic4.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series0.8% FTSE Shariah4.6%
NTNX Nutanix, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.72% AAOIFI8.3% Usmani30.0% Dow Jones Islamic9.2% S&P Shariah9.9% MSCI Islamic29.9% MSCI Islamic M-Series9.9% FTSE Shariah26.6%
F5 Networks, Inc. UNSCREENED 2.70% no in-house ratios for this holding
QCOM Qualcomm, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.54% AAOIFI8.3% Usmani25.7% Dow Jones Islamic8.6% S&P Shariah8.7% MSCI Islamic25.7% MSCI Islamic M-Series8.7% FTSE Shariah25.7%
CRM Salesforce, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.36% AAOIFI— Usmani— Dow Jones Islamic— S&P Shariah— MSCI Islamic— MSCI Islamic M-Series— FTSE Shariah—
MTCH Match Group, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 2.31% AAOIFI37.0% Usmani88.1% Dow Jones Islamic44.3% S&P Shariah42.6% MSCI Islamic88.1% MSCI Islamic M-Series42.6% FTSE Shariah88.1%
VRSN VeriSign, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.28% AAOIFI0.0% Usmani0.3% Dow Jones Islamic0.0% S&P Shariah0.0% MSCI Islamic0.3% MSCI Islamic M-Series0.0% FTSE Shariah0.0%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. UNSCREENED 2.13% no in-house ratios for this holding
DBX DropBox, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 2.12% AAOIFI5.2% Usmani23.9% Dow Jones Islamic6.1% S&P Shariah6.3% MSCI Islamic13.8% MSCI Islamic M-Series6.3% FTSE Shariah0.0%
BIIB Biogen, Inc. COMPLIANT 2.03% AAOIFI21.2% Usmani22.5% Dow Jones Islamic27.5% S&P Shariah24.3% MSCI Islamic22.5% MSCI Islamic M-Series24.3% FTSE Shariah21.3%
EBAY eBay, Inc. COMPLIANT 1.92% AAOIFI13.9% Usmani35.6% Dow Jones Islamic16.9% S&P Shariah19.4% MSCI Islamic35.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series19.4% FTSE Shariah33.4%
AMZN Amazon.com, Inc. QUESTIONABLE 1.79% AAOIFI8.2% Usmani22.1% Dow Jones Islamic9.6% S&P Shariah10.6% MSCI Islamic20.9% MSCI Islamic M-Series10.6% FTSE Shariah12.1%
PLAB Photronics, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 1.58% AAOIFI— Usmani— Dow Jones Islamic— S&P Shariah— MSCI Islamic— MSCI Islamic M-Series— FTSE Shariah—
WDAY Workday, Inc. COMPLIANT 1.51% AAOIFI8.4% Usmani23.8% Dow Jones Islamic8.1% S&P Shariah7.7% MSCI Islamic23.8% MSCI Islamic M-Series7.7% FTSE Shariah18.8%
MSFT Microsoft Corp. QUESTIONABLE 1.49% AAOIFI1.5% Usmani7.5% Dow Jones Islamic1.7% S&P Shariah1.8% MSCI Islamic7.5% MSCI Islamic M-Series1.8% FTSE Shariah5.3%
DOCU DocuSign, Inc. COMPLIANT 1.43% AAOIFI1.5% Usmani4.6% Dow Jones Islamic1.3% S&P Shariah1.4% MSCI Islamic4.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series1.4% FTSE Shariah0.0%
GIB CGI, Inc. COMPLIANT 1.41% AAOIFI13.9% Usmani16.1% Dow Jones Islamic10.4% S&P Shariah10.0% MSCI Islamic16.1% MSCI Islamic M-Series10.0% FTSE Shariah16.1%
PYPL Paypal Holdings, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 1.41% AAOIFI22.1% Usmani12.5% Dow Jones Islamic16.3% S&P Shariah16.0% MSCI Islamic12.5% MSCI Islamic M-Series16.0% FTSE Shariah11.7%
VZ Verizon Communications, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 1.27% AAOIFI98.4% Usmani45.9% Dow Jones Islamic109.0% S&P Shariah116.8% MSCI Islamic45.9% MSCI Islamic M-Series116.8% FTSE Shariah40.3%
International Business Machine Corp. UNSCREENED 1.14% no in-house ratios for this holding
CTSH Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. COMPLIANT 1.08% AAOIFI4.0% Usmani5.4% Dow Jones Islamic3.2% S&P Shariah3.2% MSCI Islamic5.3% MSCI Islamic M-Series3.2% FTSE Shariah2.8%
Progress Software Corp. UNSCREENED 1.05% no in-house ratios for this holding
ADBE Adobe, Inc. COMPLIANT 0.97% AAOIFI4.5% Usmani22.6% Dow Jones Islamic4.6% S&P Shariah3.8% MSCI Islamic22.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series3.8% FTSE Shariah21.2%
HPQ HP, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 0.86% AAOIFI36.8% Usmani22.6% Dow Jones Islamic42.8% S&P Shariah41.1% MSCI Islamic22.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series41.1% FTSE Shariah20.0%
ACN Accenture plc COMPLIANT 0.79% AAOIFI7.7% Usmani12.2% Dow Jones Islamic5.0% S&P Shariah4.7% MSCI Islamic12.2% MSCI Islamic M-Series4.7% FTSE Shariah7.5%
BIDU Baidu, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 0.78% AAOIFI156.9% Usmani11.2% Dow Jones Islamic2.5% S&P Shariah2.5% MSCI Islamic11.2% MSCI Islamic M-Series2.5% FTSE Shariah9.5%
IMXI International Money Express, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 0.69% AAOIFI30.9% Usmani30.1% Dow Jones Islamic29.2% S&P Shariah25.3% MSCI Islamic30.1% MSCI Islamic M-Series25.3% FTSE Shariah25.3%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp. UNSCREENED 0.63% no in-house ratios for this holding
DXC DXC Technology Co. NON_COMPLIANT 0.39% AAOIFI224.0% Usmani33.5% Dow Jones Islamic156.3% S&P Shariah135.8% MSCI Islamic32.3% MSCI Islamic M-Series135.8% FTSE Shariah27.1%
OTEX Open Text Corp. NON_COMPLIANT 0.38% AAOIFI74.5% Usmani45.6% Dow Jones Islamic85.6% S&P Shariah78.8% MSCI Islamic45.6% MSCI Islamic M-Series78.8% FTSE Shariah44.0%
HII Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. NON_COMPLIANT 0.30% AAOIFI25.6% Usmani23.1% Dow Jones Islamic27.0% S&P Shariah28.2% MSCI Islamic23.1% MSCI Islamic M-Series28.2% FTSE Shariah21.3%
HCKT The Hackett Group, Inc. COMPLIANT 0.21% AAOIFI29.6% Usmani39.8% Dow Jones Islamic15.1% S&P Shariah14.6% MSCI Islamic39.8% MSCI Islamic M-Series14.6% FTSE Shariah38.8%

The published standards disagree about this fund by 37 points of portfolio weight — 60.9% of it passes AAOIFI, 24.0% passes MSCI Islamic. Which number is yours depends on which standard you follow.

These bars are the financial-ratio result under each standard — debt, receivables and interest income. They do not screen what the business does, so a holding can pass every ratio here and still be questionable or non-compliant on activity. The blended verdict above accounts for both.

ratios pass on 60.9% ratios fail on 11.1% 27.9% not rated under AAOIFI

35 of 41 listed holdings carry our own per-methodology verdicts (81% of weight). The rest hold a provider verdict with no methodology breakdown, and are counted as rated by none. Of those, 33 (77% of weight) also carry the underlying debt ratio; the rest show a verdict without the figure behind it.

Non-compliant holdingWeight
MTCH Match Group, Inc. 2.31%
DBX DropBox, Inc. 2.12%
PLAB Photronics, Inc. 1.58%
PYPL Paypal Holdings, Inc. 1.41%
VZ Verizon Communications, Inc. 1.27%
HPQ HP, Inc. 0.86%
BIDU Baidu, Inc. 0.78%
IMXI International Money Express, Inc. 0.69%
DXC DXC Technology Co. 0.39%
OTEX Open Text Corp. 0.38%
🕌Open research, not a fatwa — verify with your own scholar.

Trade setup

Whether the technical picture shows an edge right now. Separate from the Sharia verdict, which this side never overrides.

SEPARATE FROM SHARIAH
No trade setup shown — a stock that isn't cleanly Sharia-compliant never gets a bullish verdict here.

TOWTX is currently considered not halal (non-compliant), per our own look-through to its filed holdings. See its filed holdings and the weight breakdown below for the reasoning.

Screened on its holdings, not its name

HTR reads the fund's filed holdings and screens each one, then reports the result by weight. A holding it cannot cover far enough is reported as unrated rather than counted as a pass.

45.2%Compliant 18.2%Questionable 12.1%Non-compliant 18.9%Not screened 5.6%Screened, not rated
HoldingWeightVerdict
GOOGAlphabet, Inc. 11.39% Questionable
Fidelity Institutional Cash Portfoliosnot matched to a ticker 11.23% Not screened
KLACKLA Corp. 7.06% Compliant
ITRNIturan Location & Control Ltd. 5.58% Screened, not rated
AAPLApple, Inc. 4.62% Compliant
METAMeta Platforms, Inc. 3.50% Questionable
CSCOCisco Systems, Inc. 3.21% Compliant
NTAPNetApp, Inc. 3.17% Compliant
ZMZoom Video Communications, Inc. 2.98% Compliant
FTNTFortinet, Inc. 2.94% Compliant

Top 10 of 41 holdings, 55.7% of the fund by weight. Every holding is screened, not only these.

What holds the number back

The positions keeping this fund short of 100% compliant by weight.

  • GOOGquestionable11.39%
  • Fidelity Institutional Cash Portfoliosnot screened11.23%
  • ITRNscreened, not rated5.58%
  • METAquestionable3.50%
  • F5 Networks, Inc.not screened2.70%
  • MTCHnon-compliant2.31%

What changed, and when

Verdict history for TOWTX. A verdict that never moved is recorded too, so a quiet history reads as measured rather than missing.

  • 2026-09-07 No change recorded No verdict change for TOWTX has been recorded since tracking began. The scan ledger records that the compliance detectors ran, not which symbols each pass covered.

ℹ️ no compliance scan has run for 3 days - this is not a reading of today

17.6816.6615.6414.6313.612025-10-132026-04-142026-10-09

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Support & Resistance

This fund prices once a day, so its bars carry no intraday high or low — floor-trader pivots are not defined for it.

Price Forecast

The range is measured volatility (ATR over the horizon), not a target — a wider band means a more volatile asset, not a stronger view. The direction is the indicator tally below. Every forecast is recorded when made and scored against the real price when it comes due, including the wrong ones. Not a recommendation, and not a fatwa.

7-day expected range
16.80 – 17.32
±1.53% from 17.06, made 2026-09-13 · resolves 2026-09-20
STRONG BUY
from 19 indicators
61.9% of our last 5789 forecasts landed inside their stated range, and 49.9% called the direction correctly.

Technical Summary

Standard indicator thresholds (RSI 30/70, Stochastic 20/80, CCI ±100, Williams %R −80/−20, MACD histogram sign, price vs. average) computed on daily bars. A summary of what common indicators say — not a recommendation, and not this site's own trading verdict.

STRONG BUY
19 indicators
OscillatorsNEUTRAL
3 buy · 1 neutral · 3 sell
Moving averagesSTRONG BUY
12 buy · 0 neutral · 0 sell
Every indicator, and what it reads
IndicatorValueSignal
RSI (14)68.90NEUTRAL
Stochastic %K (14)100.00SELL
CCI (20)180.55SELL
Williams %R (14)0.00SELL
MACD (12,26,9)0.03BUY
ROC (10)3.09BUY
Momentum (10)0.53BUY
EMA (10)17.43BUY
SMA (10)17.36BUY
EMA (20)17.30BUY
SMA (20)17.29BUY
EMA (30)17.21BUY
SMA (30)17.18BUY
EMA (50)17.03BUY
SMA (50)17.06BUY
EMA (100)16.63BUY
SMA (100)16.69BUY
EMA (200)15.94BUY
SMA (200)15.76BUY

SMC — Top Down

Market structure by timeframe, read from real bars. A bias per timeframe rather than a forecast — timeframes disagreeing is information, not noise.

No usable intraday or daily bars came back for this listing, so there is no structure to read.

Before you act on this

The questions worth asking about any verdict on this page, answered plainly.

Is a fund screened on its name?

No. HTR reads the fund's filed holdings and screens each one, then reports the result by weight. A fund marketed as Islamic still gets the same look-through as any other.

What does unrated weight mean?

It is the share of the fund whose holdings HTR cannot cover far enough to rate. It is reported as unrated rather than counted as compliant, because a holding nobody screened should not look like one that passed.

Does the issuer's board make it compliant?

It matters, and it is noted, but it does not replace the look-through. The board's judgement and the holdings screen are shown separately so you can see when they agree and when they do not.

How often is this re-screened?

When the fund files new holdings, and on a rolling basis besides. The date on the verdict above is the last time this fund was actually recomputed.

Open research, not a fatwa. HTR applies published screening standards to filings and publishes what they say, including when they disagree. Nothing here is financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell. Verdicts can change when new filings land.

Compare with

Same screen, different answers. Comparison is where the standards disagreeing becomes useful rather than confusing.

Peer screening computing — it will appear here on its own.

AI Summary

Plain-language summary of the evidence already on this page — the Sharia screen, structure, momentum, and order flow above. It explains the read; it doesn't make the call. Generated on demand (a live AI call), never run automatically.

Tell us what's working, what's confusing, or what you want to see next — read by a real person, not a form that goes nowhere.